Once Upon a Bias: 13 Fairy Tales Under Fire for Racism

Fairy tales are full of magic and life lessons that have entertained both kids and adults for a long time. But lately, some of these well-known tales are getting a lot of attention for the wrong reasons. It turns out that many classic fairy tales have racist ideas or stereotypes that went unnoticed for years. This article looks at 13 famous stories now criticized for their biased content.

1. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs

Image credit: Pixabay

Snow White’s story has been criticized for portraying the dwarfs as childlike and dependent. The original tale also includes racist descriptions of the dwarfs’ appearance. Some versions of the story use harmful stereotypes about people with dwarfism. Modern retellings are trying to address these issues and create more respectful representations.

2. Aladdin

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This Middle Eastern folk tale has faced criticism for its stereotypical depiction of Arab culture. The original story includes racist caricatures and reinforces negative stereotypes about the region. Disney’s animated version also faced backlash for its inaccurate portrayal of Middle Eastern customs and clothing. Recent adaptations have attempted to be more culturally sensitive, but the story’s problematic roots remain a topic of discussion.

3. Peter Pan

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J.M. Barrie’s classic story has been criticized for its racist portrayal of Native Americans. The depiction of Tiger Lily and her tribe uses harmful stereotypes and offensive language. The story also includes problematic elements like calling Native Americans “redskins” and portraying them as savage. Modern adaptations are working to remove these racist elements while keeping the magical essence of Neverland.

4. The Little Mermaid

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While not as overtly racist as some other tales, The Little Mermaid has been criticized for promoting colorism. The original story describes the mermaid as fair-skinned, implying that light skin is more beautiful. Some argue that the tale reinforces harmful beauty standards. Recent adaptations, like Disney’s live-action remake, have aimed to increase diversity in casting.

5. Dumbo

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The animated Disney version of this story has faced backlash for its racist depiction of crows. These characters use stereotypical African American speech patterns and mannerisms. The leader of the crows is even named Jim Crow, a reference to racist segregation laws. Modern versions of the story have removed or significantly altered these problematic elements.

6. The Princess and the Frog

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While Disney’s attempt at featuring a Black princess was praised, the movie still faced criticism. Some argue that turning the prince into a frog for most of the movie limits the screen time of a Black prince. Others pointed out that setting the story in New Orleans relied on stereotypes about voodoo and Creole culture. Despite these issues, the movie is still seen as a step towards more diverse fairy tales.

7. Cinderella

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Various versions of Cinderella have been criticized for promoting unrealistic beauty standards and the idea that physical appearance determines worth. Some adaptations have been called out for racist depictions of the stepsisters or servants. Modern retellings often try to emphasize Cinderella’s kindness and hard work over her physical beauty.

8. The Jungle Book

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Rudyard Kipling’s stories have faced criticism for their colonial attitudes and stereotypical portrayals of Indian culture. The character of King Louie in Disney’s adaptation has been called a racist caricature of African Americans. Recent versions have tried to be more respectful of Indian culture and remove racist elements.

9. Little Black Sambo

Image credit: Eleanor Smith/Pixabay

This story has been widely criticized for its racist title and depictions of dark-skinned characters. The illustrations in many versions use harmful stereotypes about Black people’s appearance. The story has been banned in many places and is often used as an example of racist children’s literature. Some attempts have been made to rewrite the story without its racist elements.

10. Tintin in the Congo

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While not a traditional fairy tale, this comic book adventure has faced strong criticism for its racist depiction of Congolese people. The story portrays Africans as unintelligent and in need of European guidance. It includes many harmful stereotypes about African culture and appearance. The book has been removed from children’s sections in many libraries and bookstores.

11. Puss in Boots

Image credit: Manfred Antranias Zimmer/Pixabay

This classic tale has been criticized for its portrayal of trickery and deception as positive traits. Some argue that the story promotes harmful stereotypes about cats and their association with witchcraft. While not as overtly racist as other tales, some versions include problematic depictions of peasants and royalty that reinforce classist ideas.

12. The Three Little Pigs

Image credit: “The Three Little Pigs” by thecmn is marked with Public Domain Mark 1.0.

Some versions of this story have been called out for using harmful stereotypes, particularly in the depiction of the wolf. In some tellings, the wolf is described using language that echoes racist descriptions of Black people. Modern versions often try to focus on the pigs’ hard work and cleverness without relying on stereotypical villain portrayals.

13. Goldilocks and the Three Bears

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This tale has faced criticism for promoting the idea that it’s okay to enter someone’s home without permission and use their belongings. Some argue that the story reflects colonial attitudes about exploring and taking from other cultures. While not explicitly racist, the tale can be seen as reinforcing ideas about entitlement and disrespect for others’ property.

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Victoria Omololu

Victoria Omololu is a fashionista exploring the world on a budget. She co-founded Only Earthlings in 2023 to show her travels in North America, Europe, Africa, and everywhere else. Victoria loves writing about travel tips, itineraries, packing guides, and taking photography from all over the world.

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