20 Self-Made Billionaires Who Started with Nothing

Rags-to-riches stories have always captured our imagination. They remind us that anyone can achieve greatness with hard work, determination, and a bit of luck. In this blog, I’m going to share the inspiring journeys of 20 self-made billionaires who started from humble beginnings. These individuals didn’t inherit their wealth or have special connections – they built their fortunes from the ground up.

Oprah Winfrey

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Oprah grew up poor in rural Mississippi. She faced many challenges, including abuse, but she didn’t let that stop her. Her talent for public speaking led her to a career in media. She built a massive media empire, becoming the first Black woman billionaire in America.

Howard Schultz

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Howard came from a working-class family in Brooklyn. He was the first in his family to go to college. After visiting Italy, he had the idea to bring Italian coffee culture to America. He turned a small Seattle coffee shop called Starbucks into a global brand, changing how people drink coffee worldwide.

John Paul DeJoria

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John Paul was homeless twice before he made it big. He started by selling shampoo door-to-door. With just $700, he created John Paul Mitchell Systems, a hair care company. He later co-founded Patrón Spirits, making him a billionaire in two different industries.

Giorgio Armani

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Giorgio grew up in a working-class family in Italy. He started as a window dresser in a department store. He worked as a designer for other fashion houses before starting his own label. He built Armani into one of the world’s most recognizable luxury brands.

Sara Blakely

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Sara sold fax machines door-to-door while dreaming of becoming an entrepreneur. She invented Spanx using $5,000 of her savings. She built her shapewear company into a global brand. Sara became the youngest self-made female billionaire in America.

Sheldon Adelson

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Sheldon grew up sleeping on the floor of a Boston tenement. He started working at age 12, selling newspapers on street corners. He tried many businesses before finding success in computer trade shows. He later moved into the casino business, building Las Vegas Sands into a global giant.

Judy Faulkner

Image Credit: “CEO and founder of Epic Judy Faulkner gives a presentation during a Metropolitan Policy Program event at Brookings” by BrookingsInst is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 2.0.

Judy started Epic Systems in a basement with $70,000 borrowed from friends and family. She coded the original software herself while teaching computer science. Her company became a leader in electronic health records. Judy is now one of the most successful women in tech.

Jan Koum

Image Credit: “Xavier Trias s’ha reunit amb Brian Acton i Jan Koum, fundadors de l’empresa WhatsApp” by Xavier Trias is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 2.0.

Jan grew up in Ukraine and moved to California as a teen. His family relied on food stamps to get by. He taught himself computer programming and co-founded WhatsApp. When Facebook bought WhatsApp, Jan became a billionaire overnight.

Ken Langone

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Ken came from a working-class family in Long Island and worked odd jobs to put himself through school. He made his fortune by helping start Home Depot, which grew into a major retail success. Now, Ken is widely known for his philanthropy, focusing particularly on education and healthcare initiatives. His journey from humble beginnings to successful entrepreneur and generous philanthropist exemplifies the American dream.

Mohed Altrad

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Mohed was born into a poor Bedouin tribe in Syria. He walked miles to school each day as a child. He won a scholarship to study in France and started a small scaffolding company. That company grew into a global construction giant, making Mohed a billionaire.

Manoj Bhargava

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Manoj dropped out of Princeton after one year. He lived as a monk in India for 12 years. He returned to the US and created the 5-hour Energy drink. His company became hugely successful, and Manoj now uses his wealth for philanthropy in India.

Roman Abramovich

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Roman was orphaned as a child in Russia. He sold plastic ducks from his Moscow apartment to make ends meet. He bought an oil company at a low price after the fall of the Soviet Union. He turned it into a massive success, becoming one of Russia’s richest men.

Li Ka-shing

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Li fled China for Hong Kong as a refugee. He started working in a plastics trading company at 15. He saved money to start his own company making plastic flowers. He expanded into real estate and other industries, becoming one of Asia’s richest people.

George Soros

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George survived Nazi-occupied Hungary as a child. He worked as a railway porter and waiter in London. He started a hedge fund with borrowed money. His financial skills and bold moves made him a billionaire and a major philanthropist.

Ingvar Kamprad

Image Credit: “Ingvar Kamprad, founder of IKEA” by Haparanda Midnight Ministerial June 2010 is licensed under CC BY 2.0.

Ingvar grew up on a small farm in Sweden. He started selling matches to neighbors as a young boy. He founded IKEA at 17, starting with small household items. He revolutionized furniture retail, making affordable design available to millions.

Lakshmi Mittal

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Lakshmi grew up in a poor family in India. He started in his family’s small steel business. He saw an opportunity in buying failing steel mills and turning them around. He built the world’s largest steel company, becoming one of India’s richest people.

Aliko Dangote

Image Credit: “Al Shabani at the acquisition of Dangote Cement by ICD in 2014” by Saba Dubai is licensed under CC BY 3.0.

Aliko grew up in Nigeria and started his business career with a loan from his uncle. He began by trading in commodities like sugar and flour. He slowly expanded into manufacturing these goods. He built the largest industrial conglomerate in West Africa, becoming Africa’s richest person.

Larry Ellison

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Larry was given up for adoption as a baby. He dropped out of college twice and worked odd jobs. He taught himself computer programming and co-founded Oracle. His company became a leader in database software, making Larry one of the richest tech entrepreneurs in the world.

Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw

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Kiran faced gender bias when trying to find work as a brewer in India. She started Biocon in a garage with about $200. She grew Biocon into India’s largest biopharmaceutical company. Kiran became India’s first self-made woman billionaire.

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Victoria Omololu

Victoria Omololu is a fashionista exploring the world on a budget. She co-founded Only Earthlings in 2023 to show her travels in North America, Europe, Africa, and everywhere else. Victoria loves writing about travel tips, itineraries, packing guides, and taking photography from all over the world.

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